Further Amplification of the Cause and Circumstances of This Persecution

P. J. Twisck, speaking (for the year 255) of the beginning of the reign of Emperor Valerian, says

"Truly, this Emperor, as history tells us, was at first a very pious and praiseworthy Prince, a censor who surpassed all others; and about this many passages of praise may be read in the Tijdthresoor by Paul Merula. But what of it? Although at first he was very favorable to the Christians, and honored their ministers so much that his house was considered a church of the Lord, he was afterward corrupted by a doctor, a wicked lord and prince of all the sorcerers of Egypt, who made the Emperor believe that fortune would not be on his side as long as he tolerated the Christians at his court or in the land. Then the Emperor commanded that these holy and just men should be persecuted and put to death as men who opposed the sorcery with which he was polluted.

This sorcerer also prevailed upon the Emperor to slaughter and sacrifice children and human beings in honor of the devil. He accordingly commanded that little children should be put to death, so that he could perform his unclean ceremonies and abominable sacrifices; and so he robbed parents of their children, and became such a despiser and oppressor of the Christian faith that he spared neither old nor young, men nor women, nor any state and condition, but most miserably murdered all who were brought to him, in Alexandria and other places too numerous to mention. At Rome also much innocent blood was shed at this time, just as this city has always been a place of slaughter for the poor Christians." Third book, for the year 255, page 71, column 2.